Minors’ use in campaigns ‘rampant’

KATHMANDU, NOV 11 -

Despite commitments from mainstream political parties, children are being used in election campaigns, a study has shown.

Over 6,000 children are estimated to have been used in the campaigns of various parties till date, according to a report released by the Central Child Welfare Board (CCWB) in the Capital on Sunday.

Schoolchildren have been mobilised in election rallies, distributing pamphlets and posters, apart from mass meetings and door-to-door campaigns. “Our offices in various districts have reported to us that studies have been affected in many schools as their premises have become venues for political gatherings,” said Tarak Dhital, executive director of the CCWB.

“Parties have been giving consolation sums to attract children.”

The report is a compilation of the cases acquired by the monitoring teams of the District Child Welfare Committee in 75 districts. The report shows that more than 50 schools were used for the rallies of political parties while two children were hurt in clashes. Children’s mobilisation is higher in rural areas than in the towns and cities. “It’s not only the violation of the election code but a violation of the rights of children,” said Dhital.

The Convention on Rights of Children and the Election Code of Conduct forbid using children in election campaigns. Similarly, over 20 political parties represented in the CA have committed in writing to declaring schools as a zone of peace meaning that no children and educational institutions will be used in political activities. In their manifestos, most political parties have announced to keep children and their academic institutions free ofelection activities. One step ahead of others, the Nepali Congress has announced not to give party membership to students before they complete the higher secondary level.

The Election Commission also has expressed its concerns over the use of children in election campaigns. According to EC spokesperson Bir Bahadur Rai, the commission has inquired with the Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare after receiving complaints.

“We have received the report and will address the issue,” said Rai.